I'm trying to write a query in SSMS that can output a selection of Attributes as individual columns, with the keyword value for each attribute as the row value. I found code for a procedure in Shared reports (LP_BSO_LIST_ATTRIBUTES_NEW) that seems to be doing this based on the example output, but I don't quite understand how!
I'm currently using this, but it returns duplicate lines, with one row per Attribute column. Any thoughts on how to write this so that I'm only returning one row per constituent, with the Attributes all returned in the same row?
SELECT DISTINCT k.customer_no , c.sort_name , c.fname , c.lname , c.last_gift_dt , c.last_ticket_dt , case when k.keyword_no IN (533, 532) then k.key_value else NULL end AS 'Attribute 1' , case when k.keyword_no = 534 then k.key_value else NULL end AS 'Attribute 2'FROM T_CUSTOMER cJOIN T_LIST_CONTENTS l on l.customer_no = c.customer_noJOIN TX_CUST_KEYWORD k on k.customer_no = c.customer_noWHERE l.list_no = 8340 and k.keyword_no IN (532, 533, 534)ORDER BY customer_noThe store procedure from BSO has a selection statement that looks like this:
SELECT cus.customer_no, [dbo].FS_CONST_STRING_NEW(cus.customer_no, 'Y') as const, kwd.description as attribute, case when kwd.data_type = @date_data_typ then CAST(CAST(cky.key_value as DATE) as varchar) else cky.key_value end as att_value, cus.sort_name FROM T_CUSTOMER cus left join TR_NAMESTATUS sts on cus.name_status = sts.id join TX_CUST_KEYWORD cky on cky.customer_no = cus.customer_no join T_KEYWORD kwd on kwd.keyword_no = cky.keyword_no join TR_CUST_TYPE cty on cus.cust_type = cty.id join dbo.FT_SPLIT_LIST(@attribute_list,',') par on kwd.keyword_no = par.element Any insight on how that is returning one key_value per column, across multiple columns? Or is that all being done in report setup?Thank you!
Hi Lily,
I'd be willing to bet they built it as a Matrix report with a column group on keyword_no.
Hello Lily,
I agree with Sara, it looks like the query can return multiple lines per customer which would mean that the report is probably built around a column group.
What you could do if you are trying to do a query is use a dynamic pivot, a normal pivot if you know how many columns you will need in total, or, if you know exactly what specific attributes you will be needing for this query (and it looks like you might), you could basically just use nested queries as tables and then just group and coalesce the null column values into a single row per customer.
John
try this
selectcustomer_no,max(sort_name) as sort_name,max(fname) as fname,max(lname) as lname,max(last_gift_dt) as last_gift_dt,max(last_ticket_dt) as last_ticket_dt,max(Attribute_1) as Attribute_1,max(Attribute_2) as Attribute_2,max(Attribute_3) as Attribute_3
from(SELECT DISTINCT k.customer_no , c.sort_name , c.fname , c.lname , c.last_gift_dt , c.last_ticket_dt , case when k.keyword_no = 532 then k.key_value else '' end AS 'Attribute_1' , case when k.keyword_no = 533 then k.key_value else '' end AS 'Attribute_2' , case when k.keyword_no = 534 then k.key_value else '' end AS 'Attribute_3'FROM T_CUSTOMER cJOIN T_LIST_CONTENTS l on l.customer_no = c.customer_noJOIN TX_CUST_KEYWORD k on k.customer_no = c.customer_noWHERE l.list_no = 8340 and k.keyword_no IN (532,533,534)) agroup by customer_noORDER BY customer_no
Mendy - THANK YOU! That's perfect! I appreciate it so much!
you're welcome.
If you want to do this for any number of keywords, you can use the pivot function available inside SQL. Here's your code (sans the list_no value, which I don't have and filled in with some of our own keyword numbers):
USE [impresario];GO
DECLARE @cols NVARCHAR(MAX)
SELECT @cols = STUFF((SELECT DISTINCT TOP 100 PERCENT '],[' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(30), k.keyword_no) FROM T_CUSTOMER c JOIN T_LIST_CONTENTS l ON l.customer_no = c.customer_no JOIN TX_CUST_KEYWORD k ON k.customer_no = c.customer_no --WHERE l.list_no = 8340 WHERE k.keyword_no IN (523, 514, 520) ORDER BY '],[' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(30), k.keyword_no) FOR XML PATH('')), 1, 2, '') + ']'
--SELECT 'debug', @cols
DECLARE @nsql NVARCHAR(4000)
SELECT DISTINCT k.customer_no, c.sort_name, c.fname, c.lname, c.last_gift_dt, c.last_ticket_dt, k.keyword_no, k.key_valueINTO #PivotFROM T_CUSTOMER c JOIN T_LIST_CONTENTS l ON l.customer_no = c.customer_no JOIN TX_CUST_KEYWORD k ON k.customer_no = c.customer_no--WHERE l.list_no = 8340WHERE k.keyword_no IN ( 523, 514, 520 );
--SELECT 'debug', * FROM #Pivot
SET @nsql = N'SELECT DISTINCT customer_no, sort_name, fname, lname, last_gift_dt, last_ticket_dt, ' + @cols + ' FROM(SELECT DISTINCT customer_no, sort_name, fname, lname, last_gift_dt, last_ticket_dt, keyword_no, key_value FROM #Pivot ) AS p PIVOT(MIN([key_value])FOR keyword_no IN( ' + @cols + ' )) AS pvt ORDER BY customer_no'
--SELECT 'debug', @nsql
EXEC sp_executesql @nsql
DROP TABLE #Pivot
-- end
Comment out the 'WHERE l.list_no' clause and change the k.keyword_no IN ( 523, 514, 520 ) (2 places) to your numbers. When you execute this, they keyword numbers become columns and the key values become the values under each one. You can use this for any number of keywords that you want to pivot in the future. I left some 'debug' statements in there (commented out though) in case you want to see the data along the way.
HTH
this is perfect.
School is in session - I think my brain just grewGot to love this community. This is exactly what I was working on yesterday with very limited success.
Thanks folks